Zakatul-Fitr is due before Eid Prayer Zakatul Fitr
Anas (ra), a companion of prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) reported that when
the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) migrated from Makkah to Madinah, the people of Madinah
used to have two festivals. On those two days they had carnivals and festivity.
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) asked the Ansaar (the Muslims of Madinah) about it. They
replied that before Islam they used to have carnivals on those two joyous days.
The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) told them: 'Instead of those two days, Allah has appointed
two other days which are better, the days of Eid-al-Fitr and Eid-al-Adha.' (Hadith)
EID-UL-FITR is celebrated on the first day of Shaw'waal, at the completion of Ramadan.
Shaw'waal is the 10th month of the Islamic calendar. The Eid-al-Fitr is a very joyous
day; it is a true Thanksgiving Day for the believing men and women. On this day
Muslims show their real joy for the health, strength and the opportunities of life,
which Allah has given to them to fulfill their obligation of fasting and other good
deeds during the blessed month of Ramadan.
Sunnah of Eid
Wake up early.
Prepare for personal cleanliness, take care of details of clothing, etc.
Take a Ghusl (bath) after Fajr.
Brush your teeth.
Dress up, putting on best clothes available, whether new or cleaned old ones.
Use perfume (men only).
Have breakfast on Eid-al-Fitr before leaving for prayer ground. On Eid-al-Adha,
eat breakfast after Salaat or after sacrifice if you are doing a sacrifice.
Pay Zakaat-al-Fitr before Salaat-al-Eid (on Eid-al-Fitr).
Go to prayer ground early.
Offer Salaat-al-Eid in congregation in an open place except when whether is not
permitting like rain, snow, etc.
Use two separate route to and from the prayer ground.
Recite the following Takbir on the way to Salaat and until the beginning of Salaat-al-Eid
:
Allaho-Akber, Allaho-Akber. La ila-ha ill-lal-lah. Allaho-Akber, Allaho-Akber. Wa-lilahill
hamd.
(Allah is great, Allah is great. There is no god but Allah. Allah is great, Allah
is great. And all praises are for Allah).
How to offer Eid prayer:
Ibn Abbass (ra) reported: " I participated in the Eid-ul-Fitr prayer with the
Messenger of Allah (saw), Abu Bakr (ra), Umar (ra) and Uthman (ra), and all of them
held Eid prayer before Khutbah, and then the Prophet Muhammad (saw) delivered the
Khutbah (sermon)." ( Muslim )
Who should go to the prayer ground & offer Eid Prayer:
Umm Atiyah (ra) reported: "The Messenger of Allah (saw) commanded us to bring
out on Eid-al-Fitr and Eid-al-Adha, young women, hijab-observing adult women and
the menstruating women. The menstruating women stayed out of actual Salaat but participated
in good deeds and Duaa (supplication). I (Umm Atiyah) said to the Holy Prophet (saw):
Oh! Messenger of Allah, one does not have an outer garment. He replied: Let her
sister cover her with her garment."
( Muslim )
On the Eid day, every believing man, woman and child must go to the prayer ground
and participate in this joyous occasion.
Structure of Eid prayer:
Eid prayer is wajib (strongly recommended, just short of obligatory). It consists
of two Rakaat (units) with six or thirteen additional Takbirs. It must be offered
in congregation. The prayer is followed by the Khutbah.
The Khutbah is part of the worship and listening to it is Sunnah. During the Khutbah,
the Imam must remind the community about its responsibilities and obligations towards
Allah, fellow Muslims and the fellow human beings. The Imam must encourage the Muslims
to do good and ward off evil. The Muslim community must also be directed to the
state of the community and the Ummah at large and the feelings of sacrifice and
Jihaad should be aroused in the community. At the conclusion of the prayer the Muslims
should convey greetings to each other, give reasonable gifts to the youngsters and
visit each other at their homes. Muslims should also take this opportunity to invite
their non-Muslims neighbors, co-workers, classmates and business acquaintances to
Eid festivities to expose them to Islam and Muslim culture.
Ajmer
Sharif Dargah Ramadan and Eid ul-Fitr Announcement / When is Eid Al-Fitr 2012 -
Date of Eid Al-Fitr 2012
Ajmer Sharif Dargah
Ramzan, Ajmer Sharif Dargah Ramadan Rajasthan India
RAMADAN STARTS FROM DATE MAY VARY ACCORDING TO THE SIGHT OF THE MOON